Occupational dermatoses among workers in a porcelain manufacturing factory.
Identifieur interne : 001174 ( Main/Exploration ); précédent : 001173; suivant : 001175Occupational dermatoses among workers in a porcelain manufacturing factory.
Auteurs : M S Gabal [Égypte] ; G A Helmy ; R. FarisSource :
- The Journal of the Egyptian Public Health Association [ 0013-2446 ] ; 1994.
Descripteurs français
- KwdFr :
- Adolescent, Adulte, Adulte d'âge moyen, Dermatite professionnelle (épidémiologie), Dermatite professionnelle (étiologie), Eczéma de contact (épidémiologie), Eczéma de contact (étiologie), Exposition professionnelle (effets indésirables), Facteurs de risque, Femelle, Humains, Industrie, Mâle, Porcelaine dentaire (toxicité), Produits manufacturés (effets indésirables), Prévalence, Sujet âgé, Égypte (épidémiologie), Évaluation des risques.
- MESH :
- effets indésirables : Exposition professionnelle, Produits manufacturés.
- toxicité : Porcelaine dentaire.
- épidémiologie : Dermatite professionnelle, Eczéma de contact, Égypte.
- étiologie : Dermatite professionnelle, Eczéma de contact.
- Adolescent, Adulte, Adulte d'âge moyen, Facteurs de risque, Femelle, Humains, Industrie, Mâle, Prévalence, Sujet âgé, Évaluation des risques.
- Wicri :
- geographic : Égypte.
English descriptors
- KwdEn :
- Adolescent, Adult, Aged, Dental Porcelain (toxicity), Dermatitis, Contact (epidemiology), Dermatitis, Contact (etiology), Dermatitis, Occupational (epidemiology), Dermatitis, Occupational (etiology), Egypt (epidemiology), Female, Humans, Industry, Male, Manufactured Materials (adverse effects), Middle Aged, Occupational Exposure (adverse effects), Prevalence, Risk Assessment, Risk Factors.
- MESH :
- chemical , toxicity : Dental Porcelain.
- geographic , epidemiology : Egypt.
- adverse effects : Manufactured Materials, Occupational Exposure.
- epidemiology : Dermatitis, Contact, Dermatitis, Occupational.
- etiology : Dermatitis, Contact, Dermatitis, Occupational.
- Adolescent, Adult, Aged, Female, Humans, Industry, Male, Middle Aged, Prevalence, Risk Assessment, Risk Factors.
Abstract
The objectives of the present work are to determine the prevalence and risk factors of occurrence of occupational dermatoses among workers in a porcelain manufacturing factory. The study included 235 workers (132 males and 103 females). After history taking, dermatological examination was performed at the work place. Cases of contact dermatitis (CD) were patch tested using potassium dichromate 0.5%, Cobalt chloride 1% and Nickel sulphate 5% in petrolatum. Results showed that the prevalence of occupational dermatoses (OD) was 26.8% among exposed workers. The highest percentage of OD was found among workers in the decoration department. It represented 30.2% of all cases. CD was the commonest presentation among the studied group, it represented 27% of all cases of OD. Results of patch testing indicated that out of 17 cases of CD 12 cases (70%) were of the irritant variety and 5 cases (30%) were of the allergic type. The prevalence of OD was found to be affected by age, duration of work, type of exposure and daily bathing after work.
PubMed: 17212008
Affiliations:
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Le document en format XML
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The study included 235 workers (132 males and 103 females). After history taking, dermatological examination was performed at the work place. Cases of contact dermatitis (CD) were patch tested using potassium dichromate 0.5%, Cobalt chloride 1% and Nickel sulphate 5% in petrolatum. Results showed that the prevalence of occupational dermatoses (OD) was 26.8% among exposed workers. The highest percentage of OD was found among workers in the decoration department. It represented 30.2% of all cases. CD was the commonest presentation among the studied group, it represented 27% of all cases of OD. Results of patch testing indicated that out of 17 cases of CD 12 cases (70%) were of the irritant variety and 5 cases (30%) were of the allergic type. The prevalence of OD was found to be affected by age, duration of work, type of exposure and daily bathing after work.</div></front></TEI><affiliations><list><country><li>Égypte</li></country></list><tree><noCountry><name sortKey="Faris, R" sort="Faris, R" uniqKey="Faris R" first="R" last="Faris">R. Faris</name><name sortKey="Helmy, G A" sort="Helmy, G A" uniqKey="Helmy G" first="G A" last="Helmy">G A Helmy</name></noCountry><country name="Égypte"><noRegion><name sortKey="Gabal, M S" sort="Gabal, M S" uniqKey="Gabal M" first="M S" last="Gabal">M S Gabal</name></noRegion></country></tree></affiliations></record>Pour manipuler ce document sous Unix (Dilib)
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